[tei-council] [Fwd: Library SIG recommendations]

Laurent Romary laurent.romary at loria.fr
Tue Apr 28 04:26:00 EDT 2009


Dear all,
Apart from <g> which should be kept/added. I think that we can  
consider to give a green light for this revision to be "chilled" and  
let the Tite process move forward.
Cheers,
Laurent

Le 24 avr. 09 à 16:46, Dan O'Donnell a écrit :

> Please forgive me for pushing this, but we are under time pressure  
> for this approval. For general information, there are two ways of  
> reading the proposal: the final proposal put together by Perry, or  
> the difference file showing the changes. How you read it depends on  
> your interest in the pre-changed reason.
>
> So far, there has been one suggestion for change: g
>
> I'm attaching the files again to this email for the convenience of  
> the council. The files are identical to those circulated earlier.
>
> Laurent Romary wrote:
>> Just a quick comment on this one: it was requested by a participant  
>> in the London TEI in Lib. SIG meeting (was it Marcus  
>> Bingenheimer?). I think it does not cost much to have it in for  
>> specific cases, but may cause damage not to have this tool at hand.
>>
>>
>>
>> Le 23 avr. 09 à 21:17, Sebastian Rahtz a écrit :
>>
>>>>
>>>> * Inclusion of the g element
>>> I go with Perry that its unlikely people will use it
>>
>
>
> -- 
> Daniel Paul O'Donnell
> Associate Professor of English
> University of Lethbridge
>
> Chair and CEO, Text Encoding Initiative (http://www.tei-c.org/)
> Founding Director, Digital Medievalist Project (http://www.digitalmedievalist.org/ 
> )
> Chair, Electronic Editions Advisory Board, Medieval Academy of America
>
> Vox: +1 403 329-2377
> Fax: +1 403 382-7191 (non-confidental)
> Home Page: http://people.uleth.ca/~daniel.odonnell/
>
> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
> <TEI xml:lang="en" xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"
> xmlns:rng="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0">
> <teiHeader>
>  <fileDesc>
>   <titleStmt>
>    <title type="main">The TEI Tite</title>
>    <title type="sub">A standard for off-site text encoding</title>
>    <author>Perry Trolard</author>
>   </titleStmt>
>   <publicationStmt>
>    <p>Written as the principal product of an independent study under  
> <name>John
>      Unsworth</name> at the <name>Graduate School of Library and  
> Information
>      Science</name>, <name>University of Illinois at Urbana- 
> Champaign</name>,
>      <date>Spring 2006</date>.</p>
>   </publicationStmt>
>   <sourceDesc>
>    <p>This electronic document is the original, but it primarily  
> synthesizes
>     work done at the <list>
>      <item><name>University of Michigan Digital Library Production
>       Service</name>, </item>
>      <item><name>University of Virginia Digital Library Production
>       Service</name>, </item>
>      <item>and the <name>California Digital Library</name></item>
>     </list> and represented in their documents <list>
>      <item><ref target="http://www.umdl.umich.edu/docs/encodingstandards.html 
> ">
>        <title>Minimum standards for text capture</title>
>       </ref>, </item>
>      <item><ref
>        target="http://pogo.lib.virginia.edu/dlps/public/text/vendor/vendor.html 
> ">
>        <title>Text Encoding Guidelines for Keyboarding Vendors</title>
>       </ref>, </item>
>      <item> and <ref
>        target="http://www.cdlib.org/inside/diglib/stwg/base/BASE_BPG.html 
> ">
>        <title>CDL TEI Base Encoding Guidelines</title>
>       </ref>. </item>
>     </list>, respectively. </p>
>   </sourceDesc>
>  </fileDesc>
>  <revisionDesc>
>   <change when="2008-01-31" who="PJT">Edited prose to conform to P5  
> official
>    release.</change>
>   <change when="2008-01-30" who="DRS">Removed @rendition from  
> att.global, as there
>     is no <gi>tagsDecl</gi> element to contain a <gi>rendition</gi>  
> target.
>     Added several more element exclusions from TEI Lite (handNote,  
> namespace,
>     rendition, tagUsage).</change>
>   <change when="2007-06-24" who="SPQR">Added sugar elements to  
> att.global</change>
>   <change when="2007-06-07" who="SPQR">Added equiv for ornament and
>   cols,
> and changed prose about ornament to use @rend</change>
>   <change when="2007-05-08" who="SPQR">Added equiv the hi-like  
> objects</change>
>   <change when="2007-01-23" who="PJT">Modified available attributes  
> for
>    <gi>gap</gi>, <gi>unclear</gi>; added <att>ed</att> attribute to
>    <gi>cols</gi>.</change>
>   <change when="2007-01-20" who="PJT">Misc. prose edits; cleaned up  
> unnecessary
>     <gi>elementSpec</gi> elements.</change>
>   <change when="2006-12-21" who="PJT">Added <gi>text</gi> as  
> alternate root (on
>     <att>start</att> attribute of <gi>schemaSpec</gi>), making  
> teitite-nohead
>    redundant; added <gi>div0</gi> to list of elements Tite excludes  
> (it's
>    always been exluded, but now is reported).</change>
>   <change when="2006-12-16" who="PJT">Finished initial draft.</change>
>  </revisionDesc>
> </teiHeader>
> <text>
>  <front>
>   <titlePage>
>    <docTitle>
>     <titlePart type="main">The TEI Tite</titlePart>
>     <titlePart type="sub">A standard for off-site text encoding</ 
> titlePart>
>    </docTitle>
>    <docAuthor>Perry Trolard</docAuthor>
>    <docDate>December 2006</docDate>
>   </titlePage>
>  </front>
>  <body>
>   <div type="section" xml:id="intro">
>    <head>Introduction</head>
>
>    <p> This document specifies how TEI Tite should be applied.  Its
>     organizing model is roughly the structure of a TEI document  
> itself, and it
>     proceeds from high-level features to low, starting with general
>     requirements, text structure, directions on when to group texts,
>     considerations about type of text (genre and format), continuing  
> down to
>     instructions on marking phrase-level features, reference  
> systems, and so
>     forth.  In its original ODD (one document does-it-all) format,  
> this
>     document can generate everything necessary for working in TEI  
> Tite: both
>     documentation (this Tite-specific prose as well as the full  
> technical
>     documentation for each of its elements) and schemas in either  
> W3C Schema,
>     RELAX NG, or XML DTD.  Software utilities, including the <ref
>     target="http://www.tei-c.org/Roma/">Roma web tool</ref>, can  
> generate
>     these.</p>
>
>    <p> Tite-encoded documents are TEI documents, and TEI Tite, with  
> the
>     exception of convenience elements (<gi>b</gi>,
>    <gi>i</gi>, <gi>ul</gi>, <gi>sup</gi>, <gi>sub</gi>, <gi>smcap</ 
> gi>,
>    <gi>cols</gi> and <gi>ornament</gi>, all of which can be  
> converted back to
>    canonical TEI), is a pure subset of the TEI.  That is, it was  
> created
>    primarily by <emph>removing</emph> elements and attributes from  
> the TEI, and
>    not from extensive <emph>modification</emph>.  As a TEI  
> customization, Tite
>    inherits TEI semantics, and ambiguity in this specification  
> should be
>    resolved with reference to the <ref
>    target="http://www.tei-c.org/Guidelines">TEI Guidelines</ref>.   
> What makes
>    Tite distinct is that where the TEI in general is famously  
> tolerant of
>    multiple methods of encoding a given feature, Tite seeks  
> uniformity of
>    encoding through constraint, via its stripped-down tag set and  
> via this
>    specification.</p>
>
>    <p>Tite can be used to encode printed prose, poetry, drama,
>    newspapers, and anything else which can be described with the
>    basic TEI building-blocks of divisions, paragraphs, line groups,
>    and speeches.</p>
>
>    <p>In this documentation, <term>document</term> refers generally  
> to the
>     item (book, pamphlet, newspaper, etc.) to be encoded and  
> <term>text</term>
>     to either linguistic (as opposed to graphic) material or a  
> logically
>     distinct literary unit.</p>
>
>   </div>
>   <div type="section" xml:id="genreq">
>    <head>General Requirements</head>
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="capture">
>     <head>What to Capture</head>
>     <p> All printed material should be captured: all text (that is,  
> printed
>      characters) should be transcribed and the presence of graphical  
> items or
>      other non-transcribable elements should be indicated with markup.
>      <!-- April 2009, PJT
>      Normally <mentioned>text</mentioned> is understood to mean text  
> in a
>      Western character set, but this will be negotiated for each  
> job.  The
>      presence of text in character sets outside the current scope  
> should be
>      indicated with the <gi>gap</gi> element.</p>
>      -->
>    </div>
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="e-o-l">
>     <head>End-of-line Hyphens</head>
>
>     <p> A distinction should be maintained in the electronic  
> transcription
>      between end-of-line or <soCalled>soft</soCalled> hyphens (an  
> artifact of
>      page layout) and <soCalled>hard</soCalled> hyphens (a  
> linguistic feature).
>      The former should be transcribed as the SOFT HYPHEN (U+00AD)  
> character;
>      the latter, as the HYPHEN-MINUS (U+002D) character generally  
> available on
>      Western keyboards.  In the rare case of coincidence of the two  
> types —
>      where a word that would normally be hyphenated is split across  
> a line
>      break at its hyphen — the hyphen should be considered hard, and
>      transcribed as the HYPHEN-MINUS.</p>
>
>    </div>
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="charcode">
>     <head>Character Encoding</head>
>     <p>Characters should be encoded in UTF-8.  For characters not  
> easily input
>     from the keyboard, use hexadecimal numeric entities (e.g. é, the  
> small
>     latin e with acute accent, is represented as &amp;#x00E9;).</p>
>    </div>
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="accuracy">
>     <head>Accuracy and Verification</head>
>     <p> The standard for accuracy of transcription should be at  
> least 99.99% (1
>     error in 10,000 characters).  The sample size for verification  
> should be 5%
>     of the total text.</p>
>    </div>
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="vendnotes">
>     <head>Documenting the Encoding Process</head>
>     <p>Almost unavoidably, difficult encoding situations will arise  
> whose
>        resolution may not be covered by this documentation or the  
> TEI Guidelines.
>        In such cases, it is important to document the markup
>      choices that are made. To this end each encoded file should be  
> accompanied
>      by a document with such notes. These notes should reference  
> both features
>      of a document that seem remarkable to encoders (and how these  
> were
>      handled) and remarkable or non-obvious encoding decisions made by
>      encoders.</p>
>    </div>
>   </div>
>   <div type="section" xml:id="globalstruct">
>    <head>Global Text Structure</head>
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="teistruct">
>     <head>TEI text structure</head>
>     <p>The basic structure of a TEI text is as follows: <egXML
>       xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples">
>
>       <TEI>
>          <teiHeader> <!-- metadata --> </teiHeader>
>        <text>
>           <front> <!-- front matter --> </front>
>           <body>  <!-- body of text --> </body>
>           <back>  <!-- back matter --> </back>
>        </text>
>       </TEI>
>
>      </egXML></p>
>     <p>Thus there are two basic components: the (marked-up) text and  
> its
>      catalog-like description in the header. Tite is really only  
> concerned with
>      the text; it simply reproduces the <gi>teiHeader</gi> content  
> model from
>      the <ref target="http://www.tei-c.org/Lite/">TEI Lite</ref>. </p>
>    </div>
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="teihead">
>     <head>The <gi>teiHeader</gi></head>
>     <p> Normally the client institution maintains responsibility for  
> the
>      header. The header can be sent to the off-site location to be  
> kept with
>      the encoded text, or no header may be sent. In the latter case  
> a unique
>      identifying number should be given as the <att>xml:id</att>  
> attribute of
>      the <gi>text</gi> element. For validation of header-less  
> <gi>text</gi>s,
>      if an XML DTD is being used as the schema, simply replace the  
> <gi>TEI</gi>
>      element with <gi>text</gi> as the root element in the document  
> type
>      declaration. (I.e. <code>&lt;!DOCTYPE text PUBLIC ...
>      &gt;</code>.) If using RELAX NG, <gi>TEI</gi> and <gi>text</gi>  
> are valid
>      root elements.</p>
>     <p>As above, the content model for Tite is taken verbatim from
>      TEI Lite, thus maintaining full flexibility for the client  
> institution
>      while at the same time not imposing undue burden: a valid  
> header can
>      include as little as a title (<gi>titleStmt</gi>), publication  
> statement
>       (<gi>publicationStmt</gi>), and a description of the source  
> document
>       (<gi>sourceDesc</gi>).</p>
>    </div>
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="group">
>     <head>Groups of Texts</head>
>     <p> A document should be encoded as a group of texts only when  
> each
>      potential member of the group contains its own front or back  
> matter (most
>      often, a separate title page). In this case the <gi>group</gi>  
> element
>      should replace the <gi>text</gi> element, and should contain  
> child
>       <gi>text</gi> elements each containing a <gi>front</gi>,  
> <gi>body</gi>,
>      and <gi>back</gi> (each <gi>text</gi> need not have both front  
> and back
>      matter, but should have at least one). Note that this group of  
> texts will
>      still have its own front and back matter. When dealing with a  
> group of
>      texts, the basic TEI text structure is modified to look like:  
> <egXML
>       xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples">
>       <TEI>
>          <teiHeader> <!-- header information for the group --> </ 
> teiHeader>
>        <text>
>           <front> <!-- front matter for the group --> </front>
>         <group>
>          <text>
>           <front> <!-- front matter of first text --> </front>
>           <body> <!-- body of first text --> </body>
>           <back> <!-- back matter of first text --> </back>
>          </text>
>          <text>
>           <front> <!-- front matter of second text --> </front>
>           <body> <!-- body of second text --> </body>
>           <back> <!-- back matter of second text --> </back>
>          </text>
>                <!-- more texts or groups of texts here -->
>         </group>
>         <back> <!-- back matter for the group --> </back>
>        </text>
>       </TEI>
>      </egXML></p>
>     <p> In cases where a document appears to contain a group of  
> texts but the
>      above condition is not met, encode each unit as a <gi>div</gi>  
> with an
>      appropriate <att>type</att> attribute.</p>
>    </div>
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="div">
>     <head>Structural Divisions</head>
>     <p>Tite uses numbered <gi>div</gi> elements: <gi>div1</gi> through
>      <gi>div7</gi>, which stand for levels of nesting within a text.
>      <gi>div1</gi>s nest inside or are contained by the <gi>front</ 
> gi>,
>       <gi>body</gi>, and <gi>back</gi> elements, <gi>div2</gi>s nest  
> inside or
>      are contained by <gi>div1</gi>s, etc. The document's table of  
> contents is
>      often a good place to find cues about where structural  
> divisions start and
>      end; other cues can be blank pages, recurring typographical or  
> ornamental
>      features, or a numbering system ("Chapter 5" etc.). Also, the  
> presence of
>      a heading will often indicate the beginning of a division.</p>
>
>     <p>The <att>type</att> attribute should be used to express the  
> type of
>   	division being marked.  Where present, use a name for division type
> 	   given in the document itself.  Though any constrained enumerated  
> list of
>      <att>type</att> values will have to be determined on a job-by- 
> job basis,
>      some examples of appropriate division types are: <list>
>       <item>
>        <val>act</val>
>       </item>
>       <item>
>        <val>article</val>
>       </item>
>       <item>
>        <val>book</val>
>       </item>
>       <item>
>        <val>chapter</val>
>       </item>
>       <item>
>        <val>essay</val>
>       </item>
>       <item>
>        <val>letter</val>
>       </item>
>       <item>
>        <val>part</val>
>       </item>
>       <item>
>        <val>scene</val>
>       </item>
>       <item>
>        <val>section</val>
>       </item>
>       <item>
>        <val>subsection</val>
>       </item>
>      </list> For a good example of extensive use of enumerated lists  
> to
>      constrain possible types, see the <ref
>       target="http://pogo.lib.virginia.edu/dlps/public/text/vendor/vendor.html 
> "
>> University of Virginia Library's DLPS vendor specification</ref>.</p>
>     <p>When a heading is present, encode it with the <gi>head</gi>  
> element. If
>      there is more than one heading at the beginning of a given  
> division,
>      encode each heading with its own <gi>head</gi> element, using the
>      <att>type</att> attribute to distinguish them. Appropriate  
> values are: <list>
>       <item>
>        <val>main</val>
>       </item>
>       <item><val>sub</val> (subtitle)</item>
>       <item><val>alt</val> (alternate)</item>
>       <item><val>desc</val> (descriptive)</item>
>      </list>
>     </p>
>     <p>The <att>n</att> attribute should be used to record  
> sequential labels
>      associated with a structural division (numbers, numerals,  
> letters). When
>      present, these labels should also be transcribed within the  
> content of
>      <gi>head</gi> element. For instance:
>      <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples">
>       <div n="III" type="part">
>        <head>III: It Awakes</head>
>        <!-- ... -->
>       </div>
>      </egXML></p>
>     <div type="subsubsection" xml:id="nondivs">
>      <head>False Indicators</head>
>      <p>A <term>divisional title</term> is a page that resembles a  
> half-title
>       page: it displays the title or heading of a major structural  
> unit on an
>       otherwise blank page. <term>Divisional titles</term> should be  
> encoded
>       not with a separate <gi>div</gi> element, but as a <gi>head</ 
> gi> within
>       the appropriate <gi>div</gi>. For <term>half-title pages</ 
> term> and
>       similar <term>fly-title pages</term> see the section on <ref
>        target="#frontback">Front Matter</ref>.</p>
>      <p>Another potential false indication of a new structural  
> division is an
>        <term>ornament</term> used as an informal division: a  
> printer's ornament
>       of some sort, a string of asterisks or periods, or a  
> horizontal line.
>       Mark these with the special <gi>ornament</gi> element. If the  
> ornament is
>       a horizontal line or printer's device or otherwise not  
> transcribable,
>       make the element empty and include an appropriate <att>type</ 
> att>
>       attribute (<val>line</val> or <val>ornament</val>); if the  
> ornament
>       is made up of characters, transcribe the characters into the
>       <gi>ornament</gi>'s content.</p>
>     </div>
>    </div>
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="frontback">
>     <head>Front and Back Matter</head>
>     <p>Front and back matter should be encoded with the <gi>front</ 
> gi> and
>       <gi>back</gi> elements, respectively. <gi>div1</gi> elements  
> should
>      contain the major sections and should be characterized by  
> <att>type</att>
>      attribute values. The exception, however, is the title page,  
> which should
>      be encoded with the <gi>titlePage</gi> element and its  
> children. The
>      <gi>titlePart</gi> element should have a <att>type</att>  
> attribute with
>      one of the following values: <list>
>       <item>
>        <val>main</val>
>       </item>
>       <item><val>sub</val> (subtitle)</item>
>       <item><val>desc</val> (descriptive title)</item>
>       <item><val>alt</val> (alternate title)</item>
>       <item><val>volume</val> (volume information)</item>
>      </list>
>      <tag>titlePart type="volume"</tag> should be used to
>      encode volume information wherever it is found on the title  
> page, even if
>      it is separated from the other title information. Here is the  
> element
>      class that forms the <gi>titlePage</gi> content model:  
> <code>&lt;!ENTITY %
>       model.titlepagePart "graphic | byline | epigraph | docTitle |  
> titlePart |
>       docAuthor | docEdition | docImprint | docDate | figure |  
> ornament"
>       &gt;</code>
>     </p>
>     <p>Information on the verso of the title page should be included  
> as well
>      (after a <gi>pb</gi>).</p>
>     <p>Common items to encode in front and back matter -- and  
> therefore common
>       <att>type</att> attribute values for <gi>front</gi> and  
> <gi>back</gi>
>      divisions are: <list>
>       <head>front</head>
>       <item>acknowledgements</item>
>       <item>advertisement</item>
>       <item>castlist</item>
>       <item>contents</item>
>       <item>dedication</item>
>       <item>fly-title</item>
>       <item>foreword</item>
>       <item>introduction</item>
>       <item>preface</item>
>      </list>
>      <list>
>       <head>back</head>
>       <item>appendix</item>
>       <item>bibliography</item>
>       <item>colophon</item>
>       <item>glossary</item>
>       <item>index</item>
>      </list>
>     </p>
>     <p><term>Half-title</term> and <term>fly-title</term> pages may be
>      encountered in the front matter. A <term>half-title</term> page  
> precedes
>      the title page proper and sometimes includes volume or series  
> information;
>      a <term>fly-title</term> page comes at the very end of the  
> front matter,
>      just before the body. In the case of half-titles, encode these as
>       <code>&lt;div1 type="half-title"&gt;</code> (with
>      <gi>titlePart</gi> elements as appropriate); in the case of fly- 
> titles,
>      encode them likewise with <code>&lt;div1
>      type="fly-title"&gt;</code>, making sure to make the fly-title
>      division the last part of the front matter (and not the first  
> part of the
>      body, as may seem reasonable as well). </p>
>    </div>
>   </div>
>   <div type="section" xml:id="genre">
>    <head>Types of Text</head>
>    <p>Tite is equipped to support basic encoding of several types of  
> text: in
>     terms of genre, it supports prose, verse, and drama, and in  
> terms of
>     format, it supports books, newspapers, pamphlets, and other  
> similar printed
>     material. Tite has special tags for letters, verse, drama, and  
> newspapers.</p>
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="letters">
>     <head>Letters</head>
>     <p><gi>opener</gi> and <gi>closer</gi> are elements designed to  
> encode the
>      beginning and ending sections of letters, prefaces, diary  
> entries, or
>      other personal types of writing. Both elements contain: <list>
>       <item><gi>dateline</gi>: for recording time and place of  
> composition;
>         use <gi>date</gi> with <att>when</att> value (formatted
>          yyyy-mm-dd) to record date information</item>
>       <item><gi>signed</gi>: for recording a signature</item>
>       <item><gi>salute</gi>: for recording salutation at the  
> beginning ("Dear
>        Roger,") or end ("Yours truly,")</item>
>      </list>
>     </p>
>     <p>
>      <gi>opener</gi> contains additional elements that are not  
> intended for use
>      with letters: <list>
>       <item><gi>argument</gi>: for a summary that precedes a  
> division</item>
>       <item><gi>byline</gi>: for a statement of responsibility for the
>       document</item>
>      </list> However, the last <gi>opener</gi>-specific element,
>      <gi>epigraph</gi>, will often be useful in the context of a  
> letter. When
>      encoding an epigraph, make sure to encode the content as you  
> would any
>      other feature, marking line groups, bibliographical elements,  
> etc.</p>
>    </div>
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="verse">
>     <head>Verse</head>
>     <p>All verse should be encoded within at least one <gi>lg</gi>  
> element, even
>      when there are no distinct stanzas or when the verse is  
> interspersed with
>      prose. If it is known, use the <att>type</att> attribute to  
> express the
>      type of line group. Sometimes within a poem there is a question  
> about what
>      should be tagged as a <gi>lg</gi> or as a separate <gi>div</ 
> gi>. As a
>      rough rule of thumb, if there is a title accompanying the  
> division, use
>      the <gi>div</gi> element; otherwise, use <gi>lg</gi>.</p>
>     <p> Each line of verse should be encoded with the <gi>l</gi>  
> element, and care
>      should be taken to distinguish these logical lines of verse  
> from lines
>      motivated by page layout. The latter should be encoded as  
> <gi>lb</gi>s.
>      Thus <eg>
>       <![CDATA[
> AS virtuous men pass mildly away,
>  And whisper to their souls to
> go,
> Whilst some of their sad friends
> do say,
>  "Now his breath goes," and
> some say, "No."
> ]]>
>      </eg> should be encoded as <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples 
> ">
>       <lg type="stanza">
>        <l>AS virtuous men pass mildly away,</l>
>        <l rend="indent1">And whisper to their souls to<lb/> go,</l>
>        <l>Whilst some of their sad friends<lb/> do say,</l>
>        <l rend="indent1">"Now his breath goes," and<lb/> some say,  
> "No."</l>
>       </lg>
>      </egXML> Also, as in the example above, use the <att>rend</att>  
> attribute
>      to mark when a line is indented more than its siblings. Using
>       <soCalled>numbered</soCalled> indent values (e.g. "indent1",  
> "indent2",
>      etc.) makes clear different levels of indentation.</p>
>
>    </div>
>    <div type="subseciton" xml:id="drama">
>     <head>Drama</head>
>     <p>The standard TEI elements for drama should be used: <gi>sp</ 
> gi>,
>       <gi>stage</gi>, <gi>speaker</gi>. If the <att>who</att>  
> attribute is used
>      on <gi>sp</gi>, also transcribe who is given as the speaker, in  
> whatever
>      form it is written, in the <gi>speaker</gi> element. Short  
> pieces of
>      stage direction that accompany the speaker designation may be  
> included in
>      the <gi>speaker</gi> element. </p>
>     <p>Scenes and acts should be encoded as appropriately nested  
> <gi>div</gi>
>      elements with <att>type</att> attributes of <val>scene</val> or
>       <val>act</val>, respectively. Cast lists can likewise be  
> encoded using
>       <gi>div</gi> and <code>type="castlist"</code>. </p>
>     <p>Prologues and epilogues can be treated as <gi>sp</gi>s of  
> their own,
>      unless their structure would be better represented by nesting  
> these in
>       <gi>div</gi> elements. </p>
>    </div>
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="newspaper">
>     <head>Newspapers</head>
>     <p>Tite includes the elements <gi>cols</gi> and <gi>cb</gi>  
> which are well
>        suited for the multi-column layout of newspapers. Additional  
> relevant elements
>        are: <gi>ref</gi>, to encode a pointer to the continuation of  
> a story in a
>        different column or on a different page; and <gi>figure</gi>,  
> to describe
>        illustrations, advertisements, and cartoons.</p>
>     <!-- This may have to be re-visited. March 2009, PJT
>     <p>Decisions about how to render the layout in markup may not be  
> well addressed
>        here, but as an example of project-specific specifications  
> see the <ref
>       target="http://pogo.lib.virginia.edu/dlps/public/text/vendor/vendor.html 
> "
>> University of Virginia Library's documentation</ref>. </p>
>      -->
>    </div>
>   </div>
>   <div type="section" xml:id="block">
>    <head>Block-level Features</head>
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="quots">
>     <head>Block Quotations</head>
>     <p>Use the <gi>q</gi> element to encode block quotations, but  
> not inline
>      quotations. A block quotation is indicated by its being set off  
> from
>      surrounding text either with extra line-spacing or margins or  
> with a
>      different typeface. If the quotation is of an entire text, use  
> the
>      <gi>floatingText</gi> element and its children inside the  
> <gi>q</gi> element:
>         <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples">
>          <div1 type="intro">
>           <p><!-- ... --></p>
>           <q>
>              <floatingText>
>                 <body>
>                    <lg type="poem">
>                       <!-- poem -->
>                     </lg>
>                  </body>
>               </floatingText>
>            </q>
>            <p><!-- ... --></p>
>          </div1>
>         </egXML>
>      </p>
>      <p>If present, transcribe all quotation marks or other  
> delimiters inside
>         the <gi>q</gi> element.</p>
>    </div>
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="figures">
>     <head>Figures</head>
>     <p> If a figure has a heading or caption, encode it with the  
> <gi>head</gi>
>      element. If there is associated text, simply use a <gi>p</gi>  
> to encode it.
>     </p>
>    </div>
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="tableslists">
>     <head>Tables and Lists</head>
>     <p>Tables and lists are encoded as in the TEI Guidelines, but  
> note the
>        following.</p>
>     <p>If a cell in a table is a heading or a label, set the  
> <att>role</att>
>        attribute to <val>label</val>; if the cell contains data,  
> there is no
>        need to use <att>role</att>:
>       <val>data</val> is the default. If a cell or row spans more  
> than one
>      column or row, use the <att>rows</att> or <att>cols</att>  
> attributes set
>      to the number of columns or rows that it spans. </p>
>     <p>If unsure about whether a structure is best encoded as a list  
> or table,
>      record it as a table only if it would not be properly  
> understood without
>      tabular layout. </p>
>     <p>Lists should be encoded as either sequences of <gi>items</gi>  
> or
>        <gi>label</gi>-<gi>item</gi> pairs. When items in the list  
> contain a
>        label, as in a gloss list, be sure to use the latter form. </p>
>    </div>
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="notes">
>     <head>Notes</head>
>     <p>Both the reference to the note in the running text and the  
> note itself
>      must be encoded. Use <gi>ptr</gi> or <gi>ref</gi> to encode the  
> reference.
>      If there is no reference in the text (often the case for  
> marginal notes),
>      supply a <gi>ptr</gi> element in a reasonable place in the text  
> running
>      beside the note. If there is a reference (number, symbol,  
> etc.), use the
>       <gi>ref</gi> element and include the reference text as the  
> content. In
>      both cases, a <att>target</att> attribute must be supplied  
> which contains
>      the <att>xml:id</att> value of the associated <gi>note</gi>. </p>
>     <p>When encoding the note itself with the <gi>note</gi> element,  
> the
>       <att>xml:id</att> and <att>place</att> attributes must be  
> supplied. See
>      the TEI documentation for acceptable values for <att>place</ 
> att>; the most
>      common will be <val>foot</val>, <val>end</val>, <val>margin-left
>       (-right, -top, -bot)</val>.</p>
>     <p>Transcribe the note directly after it is referenced in the  
> document. In
>      the case of notes without explicit reference (pointed to with
>      <gi>ptr</gi>), set the <att>anchored</att> attribute to
>      <val>false</val>.</p>
>    </div>
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="divwrap">
>     <head><soCalled>divWrapper</soCalled> Elements</head>
>     <p>Elements that can appear at the beginning and end of structural
>      divisions, such as <gi>argument</gi>, <gi>epigraph</gi>, and
>      <gi>opener</gi>, are called <soCalled>divWrapper</soCalled>  
> elements in
>      the TEI class system. An <term>argument</term> is a summary of  
> what is to
>      come; be sure to distinguish this from a <term>heading</term>,  
> which is a
>      <emph>title</emph> for the division. If an epigraph comes with
>      bibliographic or simple citation material, encode this as well.  
> For example:
>      <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples">
>       <epigraph>
>        <cit>
>         <q>"I have sworn upon the altar of God eternal hostility  
> against every
>          form of tyranny over the mind of man."</q>
>         <bibl>
>          <author>Thomas Jefferson.</author>
>         </bibl>
>        </cit>
>       </epigraph>
>      </egXML>
>     </p>
>    </div>
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="ab">
>     <head>Uncertain Blocks</head>
>     <p>In rare cases where the logical identity of a block-level  
> element is
>      hard to discern, use the TEI element <gi>ab</gi> (anonymous  
> block) instead
>      of applying a <gi>p</gi> or <gi>div</gi> element. In these  
> cases, be sure to
>      document this decision in accompanying notes. <emph>Applying  
> this element
>       should be viewed as a last resort.</emph></p>
>     <p>The <gi>gap</gi> element should be used when for some reason  
> the
>      document being transcribed contains illegible text (smudged,  
> torn,
>      missing, etc.) or something outside the scope of transcription  
> for a given
>      project: characters in an unsupported character set, for  
> instance.
>      <gi>gap</gi> indicates that something is omitted. When using  
> <gi>gap</gi>,
>      set the <att>reason</att> attribute to an appropriate value.  
> (See <ref
>       target="#seg">
>       <gi>unclear</gi>
>      </ref> below.)</p>
>    </div>
>   </div>
>   <div type="section" xml:id="phrase">
>    <head>Phrase-level Features</head>
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="typographical">
>     <head>Typographical Changes</head>
>     <p>There are six elements in Tite that capture specific  
> typographical
>      features: <list>
>       <label>
>        <gi>b</gi>
>       </label>
>       <item>for bold-face glyphs</item>
>       <label>
>        <gi>i</gi>
>       </label>
>       <item>for italicized glyphs</item>
>       <label>
>        <gi>ul</gi>
>       </label>
>       <item>for underlined glyphs</item>
>       <label>
>        <gi>smcap</gi>
>       </label>
>       <item>for glyphs in small-caps</item>
>       <label>
>        <gi>sub</gi>
>       </label>
>       <item>for glyphs in subscript</item>
>       <label>
>        <gi>sup</gi>
>       </label>
>       <item>for glyphs in superscript</item>
>      </list> These mark the physical change, and are agnostic about  
> a logical
>      motivation for it. There are two exceptions to this approach,  
> however:
>      marking foreign words and titles. In the case of foreign words,  
> use the
>      <gi>foreign</gi> element; in the case of titles, use the  
> <gi>title</gi>
>      element only if certain that the word or phrase in question is  
> a title. If a
>      phrase is, say, italicized, but you are uncertain about its  
> being a title,
>      use the <gi>i</gi> tag instead. Foreign words should be marked  
> only if
>      they are typographically distinguished from surrounding text.</p>
>     <p>If there is a typographical feature not covered by the above  
> elements,
>        the TEI <gi>hi</gi> tag is still available in Tite. Use it  
> without a
>        <att>rend</att> attribute.</p>
>    </div>
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="align">
>     <head>Alignment and Indentation</head>
>     <p>If the alignment of an element seems remarkable, set the  
> element's
>       <att>rend</att> attribute to an appropriate value (normally
>      <val>center</val>, <val>right</val>, <val>left</val>, etc.).
>      However, exhaustive description of alignment is not necessary.  
> Headings,
>      for instance, do not need to be marked as being centered, etc.  
> </p>
>    </div>
>    <!-- Seems unnecessary to me now. April 2009, PJT
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="punctuation">
>     <head>Punctuation</head>
>     <p>Standard keyboard punctuation marks should suffice for  
> transcribing
>      document punctuation.</p>
>    </div>
>    -->
>    <div type="subsection" xml:id="seg">
>     <head>Uncertain Segments</head>
>     <p>The <gi>seg</gi> element is the phrase-level analogue to the  
> <gi>ab</gi>
>      tag. If a phrase-level feature seems to be present but its  
> identity is
>      hard to fathom, use this tag. This, again, is a kind of last  
> resort.</p>
>     <p>Alternately, when a passage of text is for some reason too  
> hard to
>      discern, use the <gi>unclear</gi> element, setting the  
> <att>reason</att>
>      attribute to an appropriate value. When using <gi>unclear</gi>,  
> surround
>      the entire word with the tag if any part of it is unclear (not  
> just the
>      illegible letter, say).</p>
>    </div>
>   </div>
>   <div type="section" xml:id="reference">
>    <head>Reference Systems</head>
>    <p>Encode page breaks (<gi>pb</gi>) at the <emph>start</emph> of  
> each page,
>     and encode breaks even for blank pages. If the page is numbered,  
> include
>     the page number as the value of the <att>n</att> attribute and,  
> again, no
>     matter where the page number is printed on the page, place the  
> <gi>pb</gi>
>     tag at the "top."</p>
>    <p>If marking column breaks, follow the same rules as for page  
> breaks.
>     Column breaks are imagined to appear at the <emph>top</emph> of  
> the column,
>     at the beginning of the column's text. The <gi>cols</gi> element  
> exists to
>     record a change in columnar layout. If such a change occurs,  
> mark the
>     beginning of the new layout with <gi>cols</gi> and supply the  
> new number of
>     columns as the value for the <att>n</att> attribute.</p>
>    <p>If line breaks are to be captured, use the <gi>lb</gi>  
> element. </p>
>
>   </div>
>  </body>
>  <back>
>   <head>Appendixes</head>
>   <div xml:id="changes">
>    <head>Substantive changes from P4</head>
>    <p>The TEI Tite conforms to the TEI P5 Guidelines, which makes a  
> number of
>     changes from the TEI P4 Guidelines. The following brief list  
> indicates some
>     of the major changes in P4 encoding practice which will need to  
> be employed
>     for P5 conformance.</p>
>    <list>
>     <item>At P5, a TEI document must declare a namespace of
>       <code>http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0</code></item>
>     <item>The attributes <att>id</att> and <att>lang</att> are  
> replaced by the
>      attributes <att>xml:id</att> and <att>xml:lang</att>  
> respectively. Values
>      for the latter attribute must conform to RFC 3066</item>
>     <item>all pointing and linking mechanisms now use the same W3C- 
> defined
>      mechanism: there is no longer any distinction between internal  
> and
>      external pointing elements</item>
>     <item>the content model of <gi>change</gi> has changed  
> significantly
>       (<gloss>this only concerns the header</gloss>)</item>
>    </list>
>   </div>
>   <div>
>    <head>Formal specification</head>
>    <p>With the exception of two added elements and six easily  
> convertible
>      <soCalled>convenience elements</soCalled>, the TEI Tite is a  
> pure subset
>     of the TEI, modelled by stripping down the TEI Lite. All of the  
> elements
>     defined in it are taken from the following standard TEI modules:  
> <ident
>      type="module">tei</ident>, <ident type="module">core</ident>,  
> <ident
>      type="module">header</ident>, <ident  
> type="module">textstructure</ident>,
>      <ident type="module">figures</ident>, and <ident type="module"
>> linking</ident>. </p>
>    <p>The following elements from those modules are excluded from  
> the schema in
>     both the TEI Lite and Tite: <gi>alt</gi>, <gi>altGrp</gi>,
>     <gi>altIdent</gi>, <gi>analytic</gi>, <gi>attDef</gi>,  
> <gi>attList</gi>,
>      <gi>attRef</gi>, <gi>biblItem</gi>, <gi>biblStruct</gi>,
>     <gi>binaryObject</gi>, <gi>broadcast</gi>, <gi>cb</gi>,  
> <gi>classSpec</gi>,
>      <gi>classes</gi>, <gi>content</gi>, <gi>correction</gi>,
>     <gi>datatype</gi>, <gi>defaultVal</gi>, <gi>desc</gi>,  
> <gi>distinct</gi>,
>      <gi>div0</gi>, <gi>egXML</gi>, <gi>elementSpec</gi>,  
> <gi>equipment</gi>,
>      <gi>equiv</gi>, <gi>exemplum</gi>, <gi>fsdDecl</gi>,  
> <gi>headItem</gi>,
>      <gi>headLabel</gi>, <gi>hyphenation</gi>, <gi>imprimatur</gi>,
>      <gi>interpretation</gi>, <gi>join</gi>, <gi>joinGrp</gi>,  
> <gi>link</gi>,
>      <gi>linkGrp</gi>, <gi>listRef</gi>, <gi>macroSpec</gi>,  
> <gi>measure</gi>,
>      <gi>meeting</gi>, <gi>memberOf</gi>, <gi>metDecl</gi>,  
> <gi>metSym</gi>,
>      <gi>moduleRef</gi>, <gi>moduleSpec</gi>, <gi>monogr</gi>,
>      <gi>normalization</gi>, <gi>postBox</gi>, <gi>postCode</gi>,
>     <gi>quotation</gi>, <gi>quote</gi>, <gi>recording</gi>,
>     <gi>recordingStmt</gi>, <gi>remarks</gi>, <gi>schemaSpec</gi>,
>      <gi>scriptStmt</gi>, <gi>segmentation</gi>, <gi>series</gi>,
>     <gi>specDesc</gi>, <gi>specGrp</gi>, <gi>specGrpRef</gi>,
>     <gi>specList</gi>, <gi>state</gi>, <gi>stdVals</gi>, <gi>street</ 
> gi>,
>      <gi>stringVal</gi>, <gi>tag</gi>, <gi>timeline</gi>,  
> <gi>valDesc</gi>,
>      <gi>valItem</gi>, <gi>valList</gi>, <gi>variantEncoding</gi>,
>     <gi>when</gi>. </p>
>
>    <p>Tite excludes the modules <ident type="module">analysis</ 
> ident> and
>      <ident type="module">tagdocs</ident> where Lite includes some  
> elements
>     from these modules. Therefore Tite is less those elements as  
> well. </p>
>
>    <p>The following elements are excluded in the TEI Lite but  
> included in Tite:
>      <gi>ab</gi>, <gi>div1</gi>, <gi>div2</gi>, <gi>div3</gi>,  
> <gi>div4</gi>,
>      <gi>div5</gi>, <gi>div6</gi>, <gi>div7</gi>.  </p>
>    <p>The following are the elements that Tite excludes from the TEI  
> Lite:
>      <gi>add</gi> <gi>altIdent</gi>, <gi>anchor</gi>, <gi>biblFull</ 
> gi>,
>      <gi>choice</gi>, <gi>corr</gi>, <gi>del</gi>, <gi>div</gi>,
>      <gi>divGen</gi>, <gi>emph</gi>, <gi>expan</gi>, <gi>gloss</gi>,
>      <gi>imprint</gi>, <gi>index</gi>, <gi>mentioned</gi>, <gi>orig</ 
> gi>,
>      <gi>reg</gi>, <gi>rs</gi>, <gi>sic</gi>, <gi>soCalled</gi>,
>      <gi>teiCorpus</gi>, <gi>term</gi>.  </p>
>
>
>    <p>Finally, the following are the elements that Tite adds to the  
> TEI:
>     <gi>b</gi>, <gi>i</gi>, <gi>ul</gi>, <gi>smcap</gi>, <gi>sub</gi>,
>     <gi>sup</gi>, <gi>cols</gi>, and <gi>ornament</gi>. </p>
>
>    <p>Here is the TEI Tite schema itself:</p>
>
>    <schemaSpec docLang="en" ident="tei_tite" start="TEI text"  
> targetLang="en">
>     <moduleRef key="tei"/>
>     <moduleRef key="core"/>
>     <moduleRef key="header"/>
>     <moduleRef key="textstructure"/>
>     <moduleRef key="figures"/>
>     <moduleRef key="linking"/>
>
>     <!-- deletions in common with Lite -->
>     <elementSpec ident="altGrp" mode="delete" module="linking"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="alt" mode="delete" module="linking"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="analytic" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="biblItem" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="biblStruct" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="binaryObject" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="broadcast" mode="delete" module="header"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="correction" mode="delete" module="header"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="distinct" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="equipment" mode="delete" module="header"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="equiv" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="fsdDecl" mode="delete" module="header"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="handNote" mode="delete" module="header"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="headItem" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="headLabel" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="hyphenation" mode="delete" module="header"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="imprimatur" mode="delete"  
> module="textstructure"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="interpretation" mode="delete"  
> module="header"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="joinGrp" mode="delete" module="linking"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="join" mode="delete" module="linking"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="linkGrp" mode="delete" module="linking"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="link" mode="delete" module="linking"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="measure" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="meeting" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="metDecl" mode="delete" module="header"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="metSym" mode="delete" module="header"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="m" mode="delete" module="analysis"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="monogr" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="namespace" mode="delete" module="header"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="normalization" mode="delete" module="header"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="phr" mode="delete" module="analysis"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="postBox" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="postCode" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="quotation" mode="delete" module="header"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="quote" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="recording" mode="delete" module="header"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="recordingStmt" mode="delete" module="header"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="rendition" mode="delete" module="header"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="schemaSpec" mode="delete" module="tagdocs"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="scriptStmt" mode="delete" module="header"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="segmentation" mode="delete" module="header"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="series" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="state" mode="delete" module="header"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="stdVals" mode="delete" module="header"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="street" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="tagsDecl" mode="delete" module="header"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="tagUsage" mode="delete" module="header"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="timeline" mode="delete" module="linking"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="variantEncoding" mode="delete"  
> module="header"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="when" mode="delete" module="linking"/>
>
>     <!-- Tite additions -->
>     <elementSpec ident="b" mode="add" ns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/tite/1.0 
> ">
>       <equiv filter="tite-acdc.xsl" mimeType="text/xsl" name="b"/>
>       <desc>(bold) for capturing typographical feature: bold  
> glyphs.</desc>
>      <classes>
>       <memberOf key="model.hiLike"/>
>       <memberOf key="att.global"/>
>      </classes>
>      <content>
>       <rng:ref name="macro.paraContent"/>
>      </content>
>     </elementSpec>
>     <elementSpec ident="i" mode="add" ns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/tite/1.0 
> ">
>       <equiv filter="tite-acdc.xsl" mimeType="text/xsl" name="i"/>
>      <desc>(italics) for capturing typographical feature: italicized  
> glyphs.
>      </desc>
>      <classes>
>       <memberOf key="model.hiLike"/>
>       <memberOf key="att.global"/>
>      </classes>
>      <content>
>       <rng:ref name="macro.paraContent"/>
>      </content>
>     </elementSpec>
>     <elementSpec ident="ul" mode="add" ns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/tite/1.0 
> ">
>       <equiv filter="tite-acdc.xsl" mimeType="text/xsl" name="ul"/>
>      <desc>(underline) for capturing typographical feature:  
> underlined glyphs.
>      </desc>
>      <classes>
>       <memberOf key="model.hiLike"/>
>       <memberOf key="att.global"/>
>      </classes>
>      <content>
>       <rng:ref name="macro.paraContent"/>
>      </content>
>     </elementSpec>
>     <elementSpec ident="sub" mode="add" ns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/tite/1.0 
> ">
>       <equiv filter="tite-acdc.xsl" mimeType="text/xsl" name="sub"/>
>      <desc>(subscript) for capturing typographical feature:  
> subscript glyphs.
>      </desc>
>      <classes>
>       <memberOf key="model.hiLike"/>
>       <memberOf key="att.global"/>
>      </classes>
>      <content>
>       <rng:ref name="macro.paraContent"/>
>      </content>
>     </elementSpec>
>     <elementSpec ident="sup" mode="add" ns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/tite/1.0 
> ">
>       <equiv filter="tite-acdc.xsl" mimeType="text/xsl" name="sup"/>
>      <desc>(superscript) for capturing typographical feature:  
> superscript
>       glyphs. </desc>
>      <classes>
>       <memberOf key="model.hiLike"/>
>       <memberOf key="att.global"/>
>      </classes>
>      <content>
>       <rng:ref name="macro.paraContent"/>
>      </content>
>     </elementSpec>
>     <elementSpec ident="smcap" mode="add" ns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/tite/1.0 
> ">
>       <equiv filter="tite-acdc.xsl" mimeType="text/xsl" name="smcap"/>
>      <desc>(smallcaps) for capturing typographical feature: glyphs  
> in small
>       capitals.</desc>
>      <classes>
>       <memberOf key="model.hiLike"/>
>       <memberOf key="att.global"/>
>      </classes>
>      <content>
>       <rng:ref name="macro.paraContent"/>
>      </content>
>     </elementSpec>
>     <elementSpec ident="cols" mode="add"
> 		  ns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/tite/1.0">
>       <equiv filter="tite-acdc.xsl" mimeType="text/xsl" name="cols"/>
>      <desc>(columns) with the "n" attribute (denoting new number of  
> columns) is
>       used to mark where a document changes columnar layout.</desc>
>      <classes>
>       <memberOf key="model.milestoneLike"/>
>       <memberOf key="att.global"/>
>      </classes>
>      <content>
>       <rng:empty/>
>      </content>
>      <attList>
>       <attDef ident="ed" mode="add" ns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/tite/1.0 
> ">
>        <desc>indicates the edition or version in which the change in  
> columnar
>         layout is located at this point</desc>
>        <datatype>
>         <rng:ref name="data.code"/>
>        </datatype>
>       </attDef>
>      </attList>
>     </elementSpec>
>     <elementSpec ident="ornament" mode="add"
> 		  ns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/tite/1.0">
>       <equiv filter="tite-acdc.xsl" mimeType="text/xsl"  
> name="ornament"/>
>      <desc>for capturing typographical feature: printer's ornament,
>      horizontal line, strings of asterisks or periods, etc,
>      indicating an informal division that does not call for a new
>      <gi>div</gi> element. If a horizontal rule or printer's
>      ornament, use appropriate <att>rend</att> attribute and leave
>      the element empy; if the ornament can be represented with
>      characters, include these in the element.</desc>
>      <classes>
>       <memberOf key="model.inter"/>
>       <memberOf key="model.titlepagePart"/>
>       <memberOf key="model.common"/>
>       <memberOf key="att.global"/>
>      </classes>
>      <content>
>       <rng:text/>
>      </content>
>     </elementSpec>
>
>     <!-- Tite deletions -->
>     <elementSpec ident="add" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="altIdent" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="biblFull" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="choice" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="corr" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="del" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="divGen" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="emph" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="expan" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="gloss" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="imprint" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="index" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="mentioned" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="orig" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="reg" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="rs" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="sic" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="soCalled" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="teiCorpus" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="term" mode="delete" module="core"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="div" mode="delete" module="textstructure"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="anchor" mode="delete" module="linking"/>
>     <elementSpec ident="figDesc" mode="delete" module="figures"/>
>
>     <!-- Tite attribute modifications -->
>     <!-- classes -->
>     <classSpec ident="att.authorialIntervention" mode="change"  
> module="tei"
>      type="atts">
>      <attList>
>       <attDef ident="hand" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="status" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="type" mode="delete"/>
>      </attList>
>     </classSpec>
>     <classSpec ident="att.declarable" mode="change" module="tei"  
> type="atts">
>      <attList>
>       <attDef ident="default" mode="delete"/>
>      </attList>
>     </classSpec>
>     <classSpec ident="att.divLike" mode="change" module="tei"  
> type="atts">
>      <attList>
>       <attDef ident="org" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="sample" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="part" mode="delete"/>
>      </attList>
>     </classSpec>
>     <classSpec ident="att.editLike" mode="change" module="tei"  
> type="atts">
>      <attList>
>       <attDef ident="cert" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="resp" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="evidence" mode="delete"/>
>      </attList>
>     </classSpec>
>     <!-- Note that the following modification will need to be removed
>          if tagsDecl is ever restored. -->
>     <classSpec ident="att.global" type="atts" mode="change"  
> module="tei">
>       <attList>
>         <attDef ident="rendition" mode="delete"/>
>       </attList>
>     </classSpec>
>     <classSpec ident="att.global.linking" mode="change"  
> module="linking"
>      type="atts">
>      <attList>
>       <attDef ident="corresp" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="synch" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="sameAs" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="copyOf" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="next" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="prev" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="exclude" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="select" mode="delete"/>
>      </attList>
>     </classSpec>
>     <classSpec ident="att.segLike" mode="change" module="tei"  
> type="atts">
>      <attList>
>       <attDef ident="type" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="function" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="part" mode="delete"/>
>      </attList>
>     </classSpec>
>     <classSpec ident="att.typed" mode="change" module="tei"  
> type="atts">
>      <attList>
>       <attDef ident="subtype" mode="delete"/>
>      </attList>
>     </classSpec>
>     <!-- elements -->
>     <elementSpec ident="gap" mode="change" module="core">
>      <attList>
>       <attDef ident="hand" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="agent" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="extent" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="cert" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="resp" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="evidence" mode="delete"/>
>      </attList>
>     </elementSpec>
>     <elementSpec ident="unclear" mode="change" module="core">
>      <attList>
>       <attDef ident="hand" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="agent" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="cert" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="resp" mode="delete"/>
>       <attDef ident="evidence" mode="delete"/>
>      </attList>
>     </elementSpec>
>    </schemaSpec>
>   </div>
>  </back>
> </text>
> </TEI>
> Index: tei_tite.odd
> ===================================================================
> --- tei_tite.odd	(revision 5763)
> +++ tei_tite.odd	(working copy)
> @@ -75,43 +75,46 @@
>   <body>
>    <div type="section" xml:id="intro">
>     <head>Introduction</head>
> -    <p> This document specifies how the Tite standard should be  
> applied.  Its
> +
> +    <p> This document specifies how TEI Tite should be applied.  Its
>      organizing model is roughly the structure of a TEI document  
> itself, and it
>      proceeds from high-level features to low, starting with general
>      requirements, text structure, directions on when to group texts,
>      considerations about type of text (genre and format),  
> continuing down to
>      instructions on marking phrase-level features, reference  
> systems, and so
> -     forth.  In its original <soCalled>
> -      <abbr>ODD</abbr>
> -     </soCalled> (one document does-it-all) format, this document  
> can generate
> -     everything necessary for working in Tite: both documentation  
> (this
> -     Tite-specific prose as well as the full TEI technical  
> documentation for
> -     relevant elements) and schemas in either W3C Schema, RelaxNG,  
> or XML DTD.
> -     The <ref target="http://www.tei-c.org/Roma/">Roma web tool</ 
> ref> can
> -     generate all of these.</p>
> -    <p> Tite-encoded documents are TEI documents, and the Tite
> -    standard, with the exception of convenience elements (<gi>b</gi>,
> -    <gi>i</gi>, <gi>ul</gi>, <gi>sup</gi>, <gi>sub</gi>,
> -    <gi>smcap</gi>, <gi>cols</gi> and <gi>ornament</gi> all of which
> -    can be converted back to canonical TEI), is a pure subset of the
> -    TEI. That is, it was created primarily by <emph>removing</emph>
> -    elements and attributes from the TEI, and not from extensive
> -    <emph>modification</emph>. Thus as part of the TEI family, Tite
> -    inherits TEI semantics, and ambiguity in this specification  
> should
> -    be resolved with reference to the TEI Guidelines. What makes Tite
> -    distinct is that where the TEI in general is famously tolerant of
> -    multiple methods of encoding a given feature, Tite seeks
> -    uniformity of encoding through constraint, constraint via its
> -    stripped-down tag set and via this specification.</p>
> +     forth.  In its original ODD (one document does-it-all) format,  
> this
> +     document can generate everything necessary for working in TEI  
> Tite: both
> +     documentation (this Tite-specific prose as well as the full  
> technical
> +     documentation for each of its elements) and schemas in either  
> W3C Schema,
> +     RELAX NG, or XML DTD.  Software utilities, including the <ref
> +     target="http://www.tei-c.org/Roma/">Roma web tool</ref>, can  
> generate
> +     these.</p>
>
> +    <p> Tite-encoded documents are TEI documents, and TEI Tite,  
> with the
> +     exception of convenience elements (<gi>b</gi>,
> +    <gi>i</gi>, <gi>ul</gi>, <gi>sup</gi>, <gi>sub</gi>, <gi>smcap</ 
> gi>,
> +    <gi>cols</gi> and <gi>ornament</gi>, all of which can be  
> converted back to
> +    canonical TEI), is a pure subset of the TEI.  That is, it was  
> created
> +    primarily by <emph>removing</emph> elements and attributes from  
> the TEI, and
> +    not from extensive <emph>modification</emph>.  As a TEI  
> customization, Tite
> +    inherits TEI semantics, and ambiguity in this specification  
> should be
> +    resolved with reference to the <ref
> +    target="http://www.tei-c.org/Guidelines">TEI Guidelines</ref>.   
> What makes
> +    Tite distinct is that where the TEI in general is famously  
> tolerant of
> +    multiple methods of encoding a given feature, Tite seeks  
> uniformity of
> +    encoding through constraint, via its stripped-down tag set and  
> via this
> +    specification.</p>
> +
>     <p>Tite can be used to encode printed prose, poetry, drama,
>     newspapers, and anything else which can be described with the
>     basic TEI building-blocks of divisions, paragraphs, line groups,
>     and speeches.</p>
> -    <p> A note on terms: I use <term>document</term> to refer  
> generally to the
> +
> +    <p>In this documentation, <term>document</term> refers  
> generally to the
>      item (book, pamphlet, newspaper, etc.) to be encoded and  
> <term>text</term>
> -     as either linguistic material (as opposed to graphic or  
> imagistic) or a
> -     logically distinct literary unit.</p>
> +     to either linguistic (as opposed to graphic) material or a  
> logically
> +     distinct literary unit.</p>
> +
>    </div>
>    <div type="section" xml:id="genreq">
>     <head>General Requirements</head>
> @@ -120,39 +123,45 @@
>      <p> All printed material should be captured: all text (that is,  
> printed
>       characters) should be transcribed and the presence of  
> graphical items or
>       other non-transcribable elements should be indicated with  
> markup.
> +      <!-- April 2009, PJT
>       Normally <mentioned>text</mentioned> is understood to mean  
> text in a
>       Western character set, but this will be negotiated for each  
> job.  The
>       presence of text in character sets outside the current scope  
> should be
>       indicated with the <gi>gap</gi> element.</p>
> +      -->
>     </div>
>     <div type="subsection" xml:id="e-o-l">
>      <head>End-of-line Hyphens</head>
> +
>      <p> A distinction should be maintained in the electronic  
> transcription
>       between end-of-line or <soCalled>soft</soCalled> hyphens (an  
> artifact of
>       page layout) and <soCalled>hard</soCalled> hyphens (a  
> linguistic feature).
> -      In the rare case of coincidence of the two types, the hyphen  
> should be
> -      marked as hard (as it is not properly an end-of-line hyphen  
> at all in this
> -      case).</p>
> +      The former should be transcribed as the SOFT HYPHEN (U+00AD)  
> character;
> +      the latter, as the HYPHEN-MINUS (U+002D) character generally  
> available on
> +      Western keyboards.  In the rare case of coincidence of the  
> two types —
> +      where a word that would normally be hyphenated is split  
> across a line
> +      break at its hyphen — the hyphen should be considered hard, and
> +      transcribed as the HYPHEN-MINUS.</p>
> +
>     </div>
>     <div type="subsection" xml:id="charcode">
>      <head>Character Encoding</head>
> -     <p> Texts should be encoded in UTF-8. For non-keyboard  
> characters, each
> -      project should decide what kind of entities will serve best  
> (mnemonic,
> -      numerical, etc.).</p>
> +     <p>Characters should be encoded in UTF-8.  For characters not  
> easily input
> +     from the keyboard, use hexadecimal numeric entities (e.g. é,  
> the small
> +     latin e with acute accent, is represented as &amp;#x00E9;).</p>
>     </div>
>     <div type="subsection" xml:id="accuracy">
>      <head>Accuracy and Verification</head>
> -     <p> The standard for accuracy of transcription should be  
> 99.99% (1 error in
> -      10,000 characters). The sample size for verification should  
> be 5% of the
> -      total text.</p>
> +     <p> The standard for accuracy of transcription should be at  
> least 99.99% (1
> +     error in 10,000 characters).  The sample size for verification  
> should be 5%
> +     of the total text.</p>
>     </div>
>     <div type="subsection" xml:id="vendnotes">
>      <head>Documenting the Encoding Process</head>
>      <p>Almost unavoidably, difficult encoding situations will arise  
> whose
> -      resolution may not be covered by these guidelines,  
> <soCalled>common
> -      sense</soCalled>, or anything else close to hand. In any case  
> like this
> -      where there is doubt or difficulty, it is important to  
> document the markup
> -      choices that are made. To this end each encoded text should  
> be accompanied
> +        resolution may not be covered by this documentation or the  
> TEI Guidelines.
> +        In such cases, it is important to document the markup
> +      choices that are made. To this end each encoded file should  
> be accompanied
>       by a document with such notes. These notes should reference  
> both features
>       of a document that seem remarkable to encoders (and how these  
> were
>       handled) and remarkable or non-obvious encoding decisions made  
> by
> @@ -167,11 +176,11 @@
>        xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples">
>
>        <TEI>
> -        <teiHeader> [ TEI Header information ] </teiHeader>
> +          <teiHeader> <!-- metadata --> </teiHeader>
>         <text>
> -         <front> [ front matter ... ] </front>
> -         <body> [ body of text ... ] </body>
> -         <back> [ back matter ... ] </back>
> +           <front> <!-- front matter --> </front>
> +           <body>  <!-- body of text --> </body>
> +           <back>  <!-- back matter --> </back>
>         </text>
>        </TEI>
>
> @@ -190,11 +199,11 @@
>       the <gi>text</gi> element. For validation of header-less  
> <gi>text</gi>s,
>       if an XML DTD is being used as the schema, simply replace the  
> <gi>TEI</gi>
>       element with <gi>text</gi> as the root element in the document  
> type
> -      declaration. (I.e. <code>&lt;!DOCTYPE text PUBLIC . . .
> +      declaration. (I.e. <code>&lt;!DOCTYPE text PUBLIC ...
>       &gt;</code>.) If using RELAX NG, <gi>TEI</gi> and <gi>text</ 
> gi> are valid
>       root elements.</p>
> -     <p>As above, the content model for Tite is taken verbatim from  
> the
> -      TEI Tite, thus maintaining full flexibility for the client  
> institution
> +     <p>As above, the content model for Tite is taken verbatim from
> +      TEI Lite, thus maintaining full flexibility for the client  
> institution
>       while at the same time not imposing undue burden: a valid  
> header can
>       include as little as a title (<gi>titleStmt</gi>), publication  
> statement
>        (<gi>publicationStmt</gi>), and a description of the source  
> document
> @@ -213,23 +222,23 @@
>       texts, the basic TEI text structure is modified to look like:  
> <egXML
>        xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples">
>        <TEI>
> -        <teiHeader> [ header information for the group ] </teiHeader>
> +          <teiHeader> <!-- header information for the group --> </ 
> teiHeader>
>         <text>
> -         <front> [ front matter for the group ] </front>
> +           <front> <!-- front matter for the group --> </front>
>          <group>
>           <text>
> -           <front> [ front matter of first text ] </front>
> -           <body> [ body of first text ] </body>
> -           <back> [ back matter of first text ] </back>
> +           <front> <!-- front matter of first text --> </front>
> +           <body> <!-- body of first text --> </body>
> +           <back> <!-- back matter of first text --> </back>
>           </text>
>           <text>
> -           <front> [ front matter of second text ] </front>
> -           <body> [ body of second text ] </body>
> -           <back> [ back matter of second text ] </back>
> +           <front> <!-- front matter of second text --> </front>
> +           <body> <!-- body of second text --> </body>
> +           <back> <!-- back matter of second text --> </back>
>           </text>
> -                [ more texts or groups of texts here ]
> +                <!-- more texts or groups of texts here -->
>          </group>
> -         <back> [ back matter for the group ] </back>
> +         <back> <!-- back matter for the group --> </back>
>         </text>
>        </TEI>
>       </egXML></p>
> @@ -248,16 +257,17 @@
>       end; other cues can be blank pages, recurring typographical or  
> ornamental
>       features, or a numbering system ("Chapter 5" etc.). Also, the  
> presence of
>       a heading will often indicate the beginning of a division.</p>
> +
>      <p>The <att>type</att> attribute should be used to express the  
> type of
> -      division being marked. Where present, use the unit name given  
> in the
> -      document itself. Though any constrained enumerated list of  
> <att>type</att>
> -      values will have to be determined on a job-by-job basis, some  
> examples of
> -      appropriate division types are: <list>
> +   	division being marked.  Where present, use a name for division  
> type
> +	   given in the document itself.  Though any constrained  
> enumerated list of
> +      <att>type</att> values will have to be determined on a job-by- 
> job basis,
> +      some examples of appropriate division types are: <list>
>        <item>
>         <val>act</val>
>        </item>
>        <item>
> -        <tag>article</tag>
> +        <val>article</val>
>        </item>
>        <item>
>         <val>book</val>
> @@ -287,19 +297,10 @@
>       constrain possible types, see the <ref
>        target="http://pogo.lib.virginia.edu/dlps/public/text/vendor/vendor.html 
> "
>> University of Virginia Library's DLPS vendor specification</ref>.</p>
> -     <p>The <att>n</att> attribute should be used to record  
> sequential labels
> -      associated with a structural division (numbers, numerals,  
> letters). When
> -      present, these labels should also be transcribed within the  
> <gi>head</gi>
> -      tag. For instance: <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples 
> ">
> -       <div n="III" type="part">
> -        <head>III: It Awakes</head>
> -        [...]
> -       </div>
> -      </egXML></p>
> -     <p>When a heading is present, encode it with the <gi>head</gi>  
> tag. If
> +     <p>When a heading is present, encode it with the <gi>head</gi>  
> element. If
>       there is more than one heading at the beginning of a given  
> division,
> -      encode each heading separately, using the <att>type</att>  
> attribute to
> -      distinguish them. Appropriate values are: <list>
> +      encode each heading with its own <gi>head</gi> element, using  
> the
> +      <att>type</att> attribute to distinguish them. Appropriate  
> values are: <list>
>        <item>
>         <val>main</val>
>        </item>
> @@ -308,6 +309,16 @@
>        <item><val>desc</val> (descriptive)</item>
>       </list>
>      </p>
> +     <p>The <att>n</att> attribute should be used to record  
> sequential labels
> +      associated with a structural division (numbers, numerals,  
> letters). When
> +      present, these labels should also be transcribed within the  
> content of
> +      <gi>head</gi> element. For instance:
> +      <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples">
> +       <div n="III" type="part">
> +        <head>III: It Awakes</head>
> +        <!-- ... -->
> +       </div>
> +      </egXML></p>
>      <div type="subsubsection" xml:id="nondivs">
>       <head>False Indicators</head>
>       <p>A <term>divisional title</term> is a page that resembles a  
> half-title
> @@ -334,9 +345,9 @@
>        <gi>back</gi> elements, respectively. <gi>div1</gi> elements  
> should
>       contain the major sections and should be characterized by  
> <att>type</att>
>       attribute values. The exception, however, is the title page,  
> which should
> -      be encoded with the <gi>titlePage</gi> element. The  
> <gi>titlePart</gi>
> -      element should have <att>type</att> attributes like for  
> <gi>head</gi> but
> -      with one addition (<val>volume</val>): <list>
> +      be encoded with the <gi>titlePage</gi> element and its  
> children. The
> +      <gi>titlePart</gi> element should have a <att>type</att>  
> attribute with
> +      one of the following values: <list>
>        <item>
>         <val>main</val>
>        </item>
> @@ -345,7 +356,7 @@
>        <item><val>alt</val> (alternate title)</item>
>        <item><val>volume</val> (volume information)</item>
>       </list>
> -      <code>&lt;titePart type="volume"&gt;</code> should be used to
> +      <tag>titlePart type="volume"</tag> should be used to
>       encode volume information wherever it is found on the title  
> page, even if
>       it is separated from the other title information. Here is the  
> element
>       class that forms the <gi>titlePage</gi> content model:  
> <code>&lt;!ENTITY %
> @@ -358,6 +369,7 @@
>      <p>Common items to encode in front and back matter -- and  
> therefore common
>        <att>type</att> attribute values for <gi>front</gi> and  
> <gi>back</gi>
>       divisions are: <list>
> +       <head>front</head>
>        <item>acknowledgements</item>
>        <item>advertisement</item>
>        <item>castlist</item>
> @@ -367,12 +379,15 @@
>        <item>foreword</item>
>        <item>introduction</item>
>        <item>preface</item>
> -       <item>appendix (back)</item>
> -       <item>bibliography (back)</item>
> -       <item>colophon (back)</item>
> -       <item>glossary (back)</item>
> -       <item>index (back)</item>
>       </list>
> +      <list>
> +       <head>back</head>
> +       <item>appendix</item>
> +       <item>bibliography</item>
> +       <item>colophon</item>
> +       <item>glossary</item>
> +       <item>index</item>
> +      </list>
>      </p>
>      <p><term>Half-title</term> and <term>fly-title</term> pages may  
> be
>       encountered in the front matter. A <term>half-title</term>  
> page precedes
> @@ -399,7 +414,7 @@
>       beginning and ending sections of letters, prefaces, diary  
> entries, or
>       other personal types of writing. Both elements contain: <list>
>        <item><gi>dateline</gi>: for recording time and place of  
> composition;
> -         use <gi>date</gi> with <att>type</att> value (formatted
> +         use <gi>date</gi> with <att>when</att> value (formatted
>           yyyy-mm-dd) to record date information</item>
>        <item><gi>signed</gi>: for recording a signature</item>
>        <item><gi>salute</gi>: for recording salutation at the  
> beginning ("Dear
> @@ -419,30 +434,32 @@
>     </div>
>     <div type="subsection" xml:id="verse">
>      <head>Verse</head>
> -     <p>All verse should be encoded within at least one <gi>lg</gi>  
> tag, even
> +     <p>All verse should be encoded within at least one <gi>lg</gi>  
> element, even
>       when there are no distinct stanzas or when the verse is  
> interspersed with
>       prose. If it is known, use the <att>type</att> attribute to  
> express the
>       type of line group. Sometimes within a poem there is a  
> question about what
>       should be tagged as a <gi>lg</gi> or as a separate <gi>div</ 
> gi>. As a
>       rough rule of thumb, if there is a title accompanying the  
> division, use
>       the <gi>div</gi> element; otherwise, use <gi>lg</gi>.</p>
> -     <p> Each line of verse should be encoded with the <gi>l</gi>  
> tag, and care
> +     <p> Each line of verse should be encoded with the <gi>l</gi>  
> element, and care
>       should be taken to distinguish these logical lines of verse  
> from lines
>       motivated by page layout. The latter should be encoded as  
> <gi>lb</gi>s.
>       Thus <eg>
>        <![CDATA[
> AS virtuous men pass mildly away,
> -  And whisper to their souls to go,
> -Whilst some of their sad friends do say,
> -  "Now his breath goes," and some say, "No."
> +  And whisper to their souls to
> +go,
> +Whilst some of their sad friends
> +do say,
> +  "Now his breath goes," and
> +some say, "No."
> ]]>
>       </eg> should be encoded as <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples 
> ">
>        <lg type="stanza">
>         <l>AS virtuous men pass mildly away,</l>
> -        <l rend="indent1">And whisper to their souls to <lb/> go,</l>
> +        <l rend="indent1">And whisper to their souls to<lb/> go,</l>
>         <l>Whilst some of their sad friends<lb/> do say,</l>
> -        <l rend="indent1">"Now his breath goes," and <lb/> some say,
> -         "No."</l>
> +        <l rend="indent1">"Now his breath goes," and<lb/> some say,  
> "No."</l>
>        </lg>
>       </egXML> Also, as in the example above, use the <att>rend</ 
> att> attribute
>       to mark when a line is indented more than its siblings. Using
> @@ -455,25 +472,30 @@
>      <p>The standard TEI elements for drama should be used: <gi>sp</ 
> gi>,
>        <gi>stage</gi>, <gi>speaker</gi>. If the <att>who</att>  
> attribute is used
>       on <gi>sp</gi>, also transcribe who is given as the speaker,  
> in whatever
> -      form it is written, in the <gi>speaker</gi> tag. Short pieces  
> of
> +      form it is written, in the <gi>speaker</gi> element. Short  
> pieces of
>       stage direction that accompany the speaker designation may be  
> included in
> -      the <gi>speaker</gi> tag. </p>
> +      the <gi>speaker</gi> element. </p>
>      <p>Scenes and acts should be encoded as appropriately nested  
> <gi>div</gi>
>       elements with <att>type</att> attributes of <val>scene</val> or
>        <val>act</val>, respectively. Cast lists can likewise be  
> encoded using
>        <gi>div</gi> and <code>type="castlist"</code>. </p>
>      <p>Prologues and epilogues can be treated as <gi>sp</gi>s of  
> their own,
>       unless their structure would be better represented by nesting  
> these in
> -       <gi>div</gi> tags. </p>
> +       <gi>div</gi> elements. </p>
>     </div>
>     <div type="subsection" xml:id="newspaper">
>      <head>Newspapers</head>
>      <p>Tite includes the elements <gi>cols</gi> and <gi>cb</gi>  
> which are well
> -      suited for the multi-column layout of newspapers. Decisions  
> about how to
> -      render the layout in markup may not be well addressed here,  
> but as an
> -      example of project-specific specifications see the <ref
> +        suited for the multi-column layout of newspapers.  
> Additional relevant elements
> +        are: <gi>ref</gi>, to encode a pointer to the continuation  
> of a story in a
> +        different column or on a different page; and <gi>figure</ 
> gi>, to describe
> +        illustrations, advertisements, and cartoons.</p>
> +     <!-- This may have to be re-visited. March 2009, PJT
> +     <p>Decisions about how to render the layout in markup may not  
> be well addressed
> +        here, but as an example of project-specific specifications  
> see the <ref
>        target="http://pogo.lib.virginia.edu/dlps/public/text/vendor/vendor.html 
> "
>> University of Virginia Library's documentation</ref>. </p>
> +      -->
>     </div>
>    </div>
>    <div type="section" xml:id="block">
> @@ -483,58 +505,49 @@
>      <p>Use the <gi>q</gi> element to encode block quotations, but  
> not inline
>       quotations. A block quotation is indicated by its being set  
> off from
>       surrounding text either with extra line-spacing or margins or  
> with a
> -      different typeface. If necessary, an entire quoted text can  
> go inside of a
> -       <gi>q</gi> tag, in which case a secondary TEI <gi>text</gi>  
> hierarchy
> -      should nest inside of the quotation. This is preferable to  
> employing an
> -      ambiguous use of <gi>div</gi> elements (where it is not clear  
> whether the
> -       <gi>div</gi> is a structure in the containing text or the  
> quoted text).
> -      Thus this is desirable: <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples 
> ">
> -       <div1 type="intro">
> -        <p>[ . . . ]</p>
> -        <q>[ here's a poem ]</q>
> -        <p>[ . . . ]</p>
> -       </div1>
> -      </egXML> and this is not: <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples 
> ">
> -       <div1 type="introduction">
> -        <div2 type="stuff-before-the-poem">
> -         <p>[ . . . ]</p>
> -        </div2>
> -        <div2 type="poem">
> -         <q>
> -           <lg>
> -            <l>here's a poem</l>
> -           </lg>
> -         </q>
> -        </div2>
> -        <div2 type="stuff-after-the-poem">
> -         <p>[ . . . ]</p>
> -        </div2>
> -       </div1>
> -      </egXML>
> -     </p>
> -     <p>A <gi>q</gi> tag should not have any affect on the presence  
> of quotation
> -      marks: if they are there, transcribe them.</p>
> +      different typeface. If the quotation is of an entire text,  
> use the
> +      <gi>floatingText</gi> element and its children inside the  
> <gi>q</gi> element:
> +         <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples">
> +          <div1 type="intro">
> +           <p><!-- ... --></p>
> +           <q>
> +              <floatingText>
> +                 <body>
> +                    <lg type="poem">
> +                       <!-- poem -->
> +                     </lg>
> +                  </body>
> +               </floatingText>
> +            </q>
> +            <p><!-- ... --></p>
> +          </div1>
> +         </egXML>
> +      </p>
> +      <p>If present, transcribe all quotation marks or other  
> delimiters inside
> +         the <gi>q</gi> element.</p>
>     </div>
>     <div type="subsection" xml:id="figures">
>      <head>Figures</head>
>      <p> If a figure has a heading or caption, encode it with the  
> <gi>head</gi>
> -      tag. If there is associated text, simply use a <gi>p</gi> to  
> encode it.
> +      element. If there is associated text, simply use a <gi>p</gi>  
> to encode it.
>      </p>
>     </div>
>     <div type="subsection" xml:id="tableslists">
>      <head>Tables and Lists</head>
> -     <p>If a cell in a table is a heading or a label, use the  
> <att>role</att>
> -      attribute on the <gi>cell</gi> tag and set it to <val>label</ 
> val>; if
> -      the cell contains data, there is no need to use <att>role</ 
> att>:
> +     <p>Tables and lists are encoded as in the TEI Guidelines, but  
> note the
> +        following.</p>
> +     <p>If a cell in a table is a heading or a label, set the  
> <att>role</att>
> +        attribute to <val>label</val>; if the cell contains data,  
> there is no
> +        need to use <att>role</att>:
>        <val>data</val> is the default. If a cell or row spans more  
> than one
>       column or row, use the <att>rows</att> or <att>cols</att>  
> attributes set
>       to the number of columns or rows that it spans. </p>
>      <p>If unsure about whether a structure is best encoded as a  
> list or table,
>       record it as a table only if it would not be properly  
> understood without
>       tabular layout. </p>
> -     <p>TEI lists are either sequences of <gi>items</gi> or
> -       <gi>label</gi>-<gi>item</gi> pairs. If a list has the latter  
> structure,
> -      be sure to explicitly encode each part. </p>
> +     <p>Lists should be encoded as either sequences of <gi>items</ 
> gi> or
> +        <gi>label</gi>-<gi>item</gi> pairs. When items in the list  
> contain a
> +        label, as in a gloss list, be sure to use the latter form.  
> </p>
>     </div>
>     <div type="subsection" xml:id="notes">
>      <head>Notes</head>
> @@ -546,7 +559,7 @@
>        <gi>ref</gi> element and include the reference text as the  
> content. In
>       both cases, a <att>target</att> attribute must be supplied  
> which contains
>       the <att>xml:id</att> value of the associated <gi>note</gi>. </ 
> p>
> -     <p>When encoding the note itself with the <gi>note</gi> tag, the
> +     <p>When encoding the note itself with the <gi>note</gi>  
> element, the
>        <att>xml:id</att> and <att>place</att> attributes must be  
> supplied. See
>       the TEI documentation for acceptable values for <att>place</ 
> att>; the most
>       common will be <val>foot</val>, <val>end</val>, <val>margin-left
> @@ -582,7 +595,7 @@
>      <head>Uncertain Blocks</head>
>      <p>In rare cases where the logical identity of a block-level  
> element is
>       hard to discern, use the TEI element <gi>ab</gi> (anonymous  
> block) instead
> -      of applying a <gi>p</gi> or <gi>div</gi> tag. In these cases,  
> be sure to
> +      of applying a <gi>p</gi> or <gi>div</gi> element. In these  
> cases, be sure to
>       document this decision in accompanying notes. <emph>Applying  
> this element
>        should be viewed as a last resort.</emph></p>
>      <p>The <gi>gap</gi> element should be used when for some reason  
> the
> @@ -597,7 +610,7 @@
>     </div>
>    </div>
>    <div type="section" xml:id="phrase">
> -    <head>Phrase-level features</head>
> +    <head>Phrase-level Features</head>
>     <div type="subsection" xml:id="typographical">
>      <head>Typographical Changes</head>
>      <p>There are six elements in Tite that capture specific  
> typographical
> @@ -629,15 +642,14 @@
>       </list> These mark the physical change, and are agnostic about  
> a logical
>       motivation for it. There are two exceptions to this approach,  
> however:
>       marking foreign words and titles. In the case of foreign  
> words, use the
> -       <gi>foreign</gi> tag; in the case of titles, use the  
> <gi>title</gi> tag
> -      only if certain that the word or phrase in question is a  
> title. If a
> -      phrase is, say, italicized but you are uncertain about its  
> being a title,
> +      <gi>foreign</gi> element; in the case of titles, use the  
> <gi>title</gi>
> +      element only if certain that the word or phrase in question  
> is a title. If a
> +      phrase is, say, italicized, but you are uncertain about its  
> being a title,
>       use the <gi>i</gi> tag instead. Foreign words should be marked  
> only if
>       they are typographically distinguished from surrounding text.</ 
> p>
>      <p>If there is a typographical feature not covered by the above  
> elements,
> -      the TEI <gi>hi</gi> tag is still available in Tite.  
> Enumerated lists of
> -      attribute values for <gi>hi</gi>'s <att>rend</att> attribute  
> should be
> -      negotiated job-by-job.</p>
> +        the TEI <gi>hi</gi> tag is still available in Tite. Use it  
> without a
> +        <att>rend</att> attribute.</p>
>     </div>
>     <div type="subsection" xml:id="align">
>      <head>Alignment and Indentation</head>
> @@ -647,13 +659,13 @@
>       However, exhaustive description of alignment is not necessary.  
> Headings,
>       for instance, do not need to be marked as being centered, etc.  
> </p>
>     </div>
> +    <!-- Seems unnecessary to me now. April 2009, PJT
>     <div type="subsection" xml:id="punctuation">
>      <head>Punctuation</head>
>      <p>Standard keyboard punctuation marks should suffice for  
> transcribing
> -      document punctuation except in the case of the ampersand,  
> which must be
> -      represented with the entity reference <code>&amp;amp;</code>  
> in an XML
> -      document.</p>
> +      document punctuation.</p>
>     </div>
> +    -->
>     <div type="subsection" xml:id="seg">
>      <head>Uncertain Segments</head>
>      <p>The <gi>seg</gi> element is the phrase-level analogue to the  
> <gi>ab</gi>
> @@ -737,20 +749,21 @@
>       <gi>stringVal</gi>, <gi>tag</gi>, <gi>timeline</gi>,  
> <gi>valDesc</gi>,
>       <gi>valItem</gi>, <gi>valList</gi>, <gi>variantEncoding</gi>,
>      <gi>when</gi>. </p>
> +
>     <p>Tite excludes the modules <ident type="module">analysis</ 
> ident> and
>       <ident type="module">tagdocs</ident> where Lite includes some  
> elements
>      from these modules. Therefore Tite is less those elements as  
> well. </p>
> +
>     <p>The following elements are excluded in the TEI Lite but  
> included in Tite:
>       <gi>ab</gi>, <gi>div1</gi>, <gi>div2</gi>, <gi>div3</gi>,  
> <gi>div4</gi>,
> -      <gi>div5</gi>, <gi>div6</gi>, <gi>div7</gi>. </p>
> +      <gi>div5</gi>, <gi>div6</gi>, <gi>div7</gi>.  </p>
>     <p>The following are the elements that Tite excludes from the  
> TEI Lite:
> -      <gi>add</gi>
> -     <gi>altIdent</gi>, <gi>biblFull</gi>, <gi>choice</gi>,  
> <gi>corr</gi>,
> -      <gi>del</gi>, <gi>divGen</gi>, <gi>emph</gi>, <gi>expan</gi>,
> -     <gi>gloss</gi>, <gi>imprint</gi>, <gi>index</gi>,  
> <gi>mentioned</gi>,
> -      <gi>orig</gi>, <gi>reg</gi>, <gi>rs</gi>, <gi>sic</gi>,  
> <gi>soCalled</gi>,
> -      <gi>teiCorpus</gi>, <gi>term</gi>, <gi>div</gi>
> -     <gi>anchor</gi>. </p>
> +      <gi>add</gi> <gi>altIdent</gi>, <gi>anchor</gi>,  
> <gi>biblFull</gi>,
> +      <gi>choice</gi>, <gi>corr</gi>, <gi>del</gi>, <gi>div</gi>,
> +      <gi>divGen</gi>, <gi>emph</gi>, <gi>expan</gi>, <gi>gloss</gi>,
> +      <gi>imprint</gi>, <gi>index</gi>, <gi>mentioned</gi>,  
> <gi>orig</gi>,
> +      <gi>reg</gi>, <gi>rs</gi>, <gi>sic</gi>, <gi>soCalled</gi>,
> +      <gi>teiCorpus</gi>, <gi>term</gi>.  </p>
>
>
>     <p>Finally, the following are the elements that Tite adds to the  
> TEI:
> @@ -1044,4 +1057,4 @@
>    </div>
>   </back>
>  </text>
> -</TEI>
> \ No newline at end of file
> +</TEI>



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